หมายถึง [สะกุน] น. ตระกูล, วงศ์, เชื้อสาย, เผ่าพันธุ์; เชื้อชาติผู้ดี เช่น เป็นคนมีสกุล ผู้ดีมีสกุล.
This drawing is actually a reconstruction by Dehio of the appearance with the Romanesque Konstanz Cathedral right before its alterations in the Gothic model. It has an average elevation of nave and aisles with picket panelled ceilings and an apsidal east end.
These Christian structures are an excellent reinforcement of the Roman empire. The church provides a centralized system which has a bordering ambulatory and higher gallery.
The solution used in England was to stilt the transverse ribs, preserving a horizontal central line into the roof like that of the barrel vault.
Distinctive locations in Europe extra their unique style to Romanesque properties, making use of local traditions and materials, which manufactured Every single constructing unique.
หมายถึง ก. เรียบร้อยปราศจากเสี้ยนหนามหรือความกระด้างกระเดื่อง เช่น บ้านเมืองสงบราบคาบ.
Signing up for a monastic purchase just like the Benedictines or Cistercians was a favorite existence choice in the center Ages. Technically, person monks and nuns were being designed to renounce all worldly belongings, but monasteries could grow to be phenomenally rich and effective. Lots of owned relics that created them vital stops about the pilgrimage route. Appropriately, monasteries had been major patrons of Romanesque architecture.
The only Romanesque church buildings are aisleless halls which has a projecting apse for the chancel conclusion, or from time to time, specifically in England, a projecting rectangular chancel by using a chancel arch That may be decorated with mouldings. More formidable church buildings have aisles divided with the nave by arcades.
หมายถึง [สะหฺงัด] ก. เงียบสงบ เช่น คลื่นสงัด ลมสงัด.
You'll find an extremely little variety of structures during the Romanesque fashion, which include Autun Cathedral in France and Monreale Cathedral in Sicily during which pointed arches are already utilized thoroughly, seemingly for stylistic causes. It truly is thought that in these circumstances You will find a immediate imitation of Islamic architecture.
In many self-respecting abbey and cathedral churches value their identify, there have been two facet chapels at the rear of the altar which were made use of to deal with saintly relics.
A great deal of Europe was impacted by feudalism where peasants held tenure from nearby rulers around the land that they farmed in exchange for navy company. The result of this was that they could be named on, don't just for nearby and regional spats, but to comply with their lord to vacation across Europe for the Crusades, when they have been necessary to do this. The Crusades, 1095–1270, introduced a few pretty large movement of people and, with them, Tips and trade capabilities, significantly those involved in the making of fortifications along with the metal Operating desired with the provision of arms, which was also placed on the fitting and decoration of structures.
This ground system makes sure that the altar lies to the East, dealing with Jerusalem. Romanesque churches and cathedral structures usually Possess a superslot ทางเข้า central aisle (nave arcade) and two side aisles.
Romanesque architecture was at first used in monasteries. And all over heritage, the architectural design was retained in church buildings and monasteries.